What is Polyvinyl Chloride?
List of Contents
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC or PolyVinyl chloride) is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer that is widely used in the construction industry for the production of door and window profiles, pipes (drinking water and sewage), wire and cable insulation, Used medical devices and so on. PVC is the third largest polymer in the world in terms of volume, after PolyEthylene PE and PolyPropylene PP.
It is a white, brittle solid that comes in powder or granular form. Due to its various features, including light, durable, low cost and easy processing, PVC is now used in several alternative applications of traditional building materials such as wood, metal, concrete, rubber, ceramics, etc.
PVC structure
PVC structure Essential raw materials for PVC are obtained from salt and oil. Electrolysis of brine produces chlorine, which combines with the ethylene of the oil to form a vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). VCM molecules are polymerized to form a PVC resin that contains the appropriate additives to make a custom PVC compound.
Applications of PolyVinyl Chloride
Economical, versatile “polyvinyl chloride” (PVC) (PVC or vinyl) is used in the following various applications:
- PVC window
- Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) wiring and cable
- PVC water pipes PVC
- PVC packaging
- Building and construction
- Health Cares
- Electronic
- Cars and other parts
- the wireCable insulation
- Car windshield system components
PVC windows
Vinyl helps to create window frames that are very durable, cost-effective and help save energy when heating and cooling homes. In fact, vinyl windows have three times the thermal insulation of aluminum windows.
“Polyvinyl Chloride” (PVC) Wiring and Cable
Vinyl is able to withstand harsh conditions behind building walls – such as exposure to temperature and humidity – for building life. As a result, it is one of the most common and reliable materials used in electrical wiring and cables.
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) water pipes
PVC helps save energy and water by creating almost leak-proof pipes that are not prone to corrosion and resist environmental pressure. The fracture rate of PVC is as low as one percent of the fracture rate of cast metal systems. No accumulation in PVC piping improves performance and increases energy efficiency.
PVC packaging
Because it is durable, reliable and lightweight, flexible PVC helps the packaging do its job of maintaining the integrity of the products inside, including medicines. Clear vinyl is used in over-the-counter drugs and contraction-resistant contraceptive products. Rigid vinyl film is used in blister and folding packaging to protect medicines, personal care products and other household goods.
Building and construction
PVC is widely used in construction products. Its strong, lightweight, durable and versatile features make it ideal for products such as window profiles, making its flexibility, flame retardant and electrical insulation ideal for cabling applications.
Examples of PVC construction products include:
- Window and door profiles.
- Pipes and fittings.
- Electrical wires and cables, data and telecommunications.
- Interior and exterior cladding.
- Cables and channels
- Roofing membrane
- Floor Covering
- Wall Plugs
Tested, effective, cost-effective
Vinyl comes mainly from salt – an abundant and inexpensive source – and ethylene from natural gas. Vinyl products consume less energy, emit less greenhouse gases and save more energy than many other products.
PVC in the production of hundreds of products that consumers encounter in everyday life and many others that are less used. Nevertheless, they are important in construction, electronics, health care and other important matters.
PVC is used in these programs due to its low cost and desirable physical and mechanical properties. This product is efficiently made in a wide range of hard and flexible products.
PVC also has an inherent flame resistance. Alternatives to PVC materials may be available, but often alternative materials and processes are not as efficient or replacement costs are high.
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PackHouse is a seller of various types of polyvinyl chloride grades with excellent price and unparalleled quality.
For information on the terms of sale of polyvinyl chloride, contact the experts of the polymer department at +98-021-86053175
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